Prophets

The first human and first prophet, created by Allah from clay. Father of mankind, taught the names of all things, and honoured by the angels' prostration.

Abraham, one of the five greatest prophets and "Khalilullah" (Friend of Allah). Father of Ismail and Ishaq, he built the Kaaba and is the patriarch of monotheism.

Jesus, one of the five greatest prophets, born miraculously of the virgin Maryam. Given the Injil (Gospel), he will return before the End of Times.

The final Prophet and Messenger of Allah, mercy to all worlds. He received the Quran, established Islam, and is the seal of prophets — none comes after him.

Moses, one of the five greatest prophets and 'Kalimullah' — who spoke with Allah. He confronted Pharaoh, led the Israelites out, and received the Torah.

Noah, one of the five greatest prophets (Ulul-Azm). He called his people to monotheism for 950 years, built the Ark, and was saved with the believers from the Flood.

Solomon, son of Dawud, a prophet-king given dominion over wind, jinn, and the speech of animals. Famed for his wisdom and the Queen of Sheba story.

Joseph, son of Yaqub, whose life of betrayal, slavery, and rise as a minister of Egypt is told in a full surah called 'the best of stories'.

Job, a prophet renowned for patience through severe illness and loss of wealth and family. Allah restored all and called him 'an excellent servant'.

David, a prophet and king given the Zabur (Psalms). Famed for defeating Goliath, a beautiful voice in praising Allah, and the miracle of iron softening in his hands.

Aaron, the brother of Musa, appointed by Allah as his helper and spokesman. An eloquent prophet who supported Musa in confronting Pharaoh and guiding the Israelites.

Isaac, the younger son of Ibrahim and Sarah, given as glad tidings in their old age. A prophet and father of Yaqub; through his line came many prophets of Israel.

Ishmael, elder son of Ibrahim and Hajar. He helped build the Kaaba and was offered in the great sacrifice. Ancestor of the Arabs and Prophet Muhammad ﷺ.

John the Baptist, son of Zakariya, a prophet given wisdom in childhood. Described in the Quran as devout, pure, and dutiful; he confirmed Isa's prophethood.

Jacob, also called Israel, son of Ishaq and father of the twelve tribes. A patient prophet; his grief at losing his son Yusuf is recounted in the Quran.

Jonah, sent to Nineveh. After leaving in frustration he was swallowed by a great fish; he glorified Allah inside and was saved. A surah bears his name.

Zechariah, an elderly prophet who guarded Maryam and prayed for a child despite his age. Allah granted him Yahya (John) as a miraculous answer to his supplication.

A prophet of the Children of Israel, mentioned twice in the Quran alongside great messengers. Identified with the biblical Elisha, disciple and successor of the Prophet Ilyas (Elijah).

A prophet mentioned twice in the Quran among the patient and righteous. Often identified with the biblical Ezekiel; his name means 'the one of the double portion' or 'guarantor'.

An Arabian prophet sent to the powerful tribe of 'Ad. They rejected him and were destroyed by a violent wind. A surah of the Quran bears his name.

A prophet identified with Enoch, praised in the Quran as truthful and patient, raised by Allah to a high station. Linked with knowledge and writing.

A prophet of the Children of Israel sent to confront the worship of Baal in ancient Israel. Identified with the biblical Elijah, mentioned in the Quran alongside the greatest prophets and known for his zeal for pure monotheism.

Lot, nephew of Ibrahim, sent to Sodom for its grave immorality. He was saved with the believers while his people were destroyed by an overturning.

An Arabian prophet sent to Thamud, who carved homes in mountains. Allah gave them a miraculous she-camel as a sign; when they killed it, they were destroyed.

A prophet sent to the people of Madyan, who cheated in trade and measures. He called them to honesty and monotheism; when they refused, they were destroyed.