Terms starting with W

15 entries

Wadiah

Islamic Finance

الوديعة

A safekeeping deposit in which one party entrusts assets to another for protection; the basis of Islamic current-account deposits.

Wahdat al-Wujud

Sufism

وحدة الوجود

The 'unity of being' — a contemplative doctrine linked with Ibn Arabi holding that all existence manifests the one Divine reality. Debated among scholars.

Wahhabism

Modern Terms

الوهابية

A term used, often by outsiders, for the reform movement associated with Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab in 18th-century Arabia; adherents usually prefer other labels.

Wahy

Beliefs (Aqeedah)

الوحي

Divine revelation — the communication from Allah to His prophets, including the Quran; the means by which guidance was conveyed to humanity.

Wajd

Sufism

الوجد

A state of spiritual ecstasy or rapture that overcomes a seeker during intense remembrance or contemplation of God.

Wajib

Fiqh (Jurisprudence)

الواجب

An obligatory act. In the Hanafi school it is slightly below Fard (based on probable rather than definitive evidence); in other schools, synonymous with Fard.

Wakalah

Islamic Finance

الوكالة

An agency contract in which one party authorises another to act on its behalf for a fee, used in fund management and many Islamic banking services.

Wali (Saint)

Sufism

الولي

A "friend of God" — a pious person granted special nearness to God through righteousness and devotion; the basis of the concept of sainthood (wilaya).

Walimah (Wedding Feast)

Food & Drink

وليمة العرس

The wedding feast offered after marriage, a confirmed sunnah; accepting an invitation to it is encouraged in Islam.

Waqf

Fiqh (Jurisprudence)

الوقف

An Islamic endowment — property permanently dedicated to charity, its ownership held 'in trust' while its benefits flow to the needy or community.

Waqf (Pausing)

Quran

الوقف

Rules of pausing and stopping during Quranic recitation. Symbols in the Mushaf show where to stop, continue, or pause optionally, to preserve meaning.

Wird

Sufism

الورد

A regular litany of prayers, Quranic verses, and remembrances assigned to a disciple to recite daily as part of spiritual training.

Witr Prayer

Worship & Rituals

الوتر

An odd-numbered prayer (usually 1 or 3 Rakahs) performed after Isha and before Fajr; highly emphasized Sunnah, considered Wajib by Hanafis.

Wudu (Ablution)

Worship & Rituals

الوضوء

The ritual washing of specific body parts (face, arms, head, feet) performed before Salah, prescribed in Quran 5:6.

Wuquf at Arafah

Ramadan & Hajj

وُقُوفُ عَرَفَة

Standing on the plain of Arafah on 9 Dhul-Hijjah — the essential pillar of Hajj without which the pilgrimage is not valid.